Shan Masood and Azan Awais both scored half-centuries as Pakistan held up England’s victory charge in the third test at Edgbaston on Friday.
The visitors showed belated grit at the end of a one-sided series to reach 184-3 at lunch on the third day, trailing the home side by 136 runs as they battle to avoid a humiliating 3-0 whitewash.
Pakistan appeared to be at risk of an ignominious two-day defeat when they lost two wickets without a run on the board on Thursday, but a combination of rain and some obdurate batting kept them alive.
Awais and the experienced Masood put on 125 for the third wicket under grey skies in Birmingham on Friday before Awais feathered a catch down the leg side to stand-in wicketkeeper Jordan Cox off the bowling of spinner Dan Lawrence.
The umpire initially gave the batsman not out but that decision was overturned after a review and Awais departed for 59.
Captain Babar Azam joined Masood at the crease, playing fluently to reach 26 not out at lunch, with his partner unbeaten on 83.
England bowled Pakistan out for a meagre 133 on the opening day at Edgbaston before making 453 at a brisk pace to make victory almost inevitable.
Joe Root’s side have dominated the three-match contest against the hapless tourists, winning the first game by an innings and 103 runs and the second by 194 runs.
The tourists have lurched from one crisis to another during their ill-fated tour, which looks certain to end in a 16th test defeat in 21 matches.
They released seven players and sacked head coach Sarfaraz Ahmed and assistant Umar Gul after the second test defeat, making four changes to their side in Birmingham.
ENGLAND: Ben Duckett, Emilio Gay, Jordan Cox, Joe Root (capt), Harry Brook, Dan Lawrence, Jamie Smith (wkt), Gus Atkinson, Ollie Robinson, Jofra Archer, Josh Tongue.
PAKISTAN: Azan Awais, Saim Ayub, Abdullah Shafique, Shan Masood, Babar Azam (capt), Saud Shakeel, Ghazi Ghori (wkt), Mohammad Imran Randhawa, Razaullah, Mohammad Ali, Mohammad Abbas.